Coffee intake and hypertension in Korean adults: results from KNHANES 2012–2016

Clinical Hypertension

Table 2 Logistic regression analysis of association of daily coffee consumption with hypertension

Model	Adjusted odds ratio (95% confidential interval)
Model	≤ 2 Servings per day	> 2 Servings per day
Model 1^a)	1 (Reference)	0.85 (0.74–0.97)^*
Model 2^b)	1 (Reference)	0.84 (0.72–0.98)^*
Model 3^c)	1 (Reference)	0.84 (0.73–0.99)^*
Propensity score-matched analysis^d)	1 (Reference)	0.83 (0.69–0.98)^*

^a)Adjusted for age and sex; ^b)Model 1 + education, body mass index, current smoking, heavy drinking, diabetes, and hypercholesterolemia; ^c)Model 2 + energy intake, income, and area of residence; ^d)Adjusted for age, sex, education, body mass index, current smoking, heavy drinking, diabetes, hypercholesterolemia, energy intake, income, and area of residence in propensity score-matched data. ^*P < 0.05

ISSN: 2056-5909