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Table 2 Multivariable adjusted odds ratios for the development of metabolic syndrome from generalized estimating equation models unadjusted for other blood pressure variables

From: The relationship between visit-to-visit variability in blood pressure and incidence of metabolic syndrome: a general population-based cohort study in Korea

 

Odds ratio (95% CI)

p

Model 1

Mean SBP, per 1 mmHg increase

1.042 (1.035–1.048)

< 0.001

Model 2

Mean DBP, per 1 mmHg increase

1.059 (1.049–1.069)

< 0.001

Model 3

SD SBP, per 1 mmHg increase

1.036 (1.017–1.055)

< 0.001

Model 4

SD DBP, per 1 mmHg increase

1.053 (1.027–1.080)

< 0.001

Model 5

CV SBP, per 0.01 increase

1.022 (0.998–1.047)

0.075

Model 6

CV DBP, per 0.01 increase

1.025 (1.005–1.046)

0.016

  1. Baseline covariates are age, sex, region, body mass index, waist circumference, total cholesterol, triglyceride, high-density lipoprotein cholesterol, fasting glucose, and smoking
  2. Model 1 included mean SBP and baseline covariates
  3. Model 2 included mean DBP and baseline covariates
  4. Model 3 included SD SBP and baseline covariates
  5. Model 4 included SD DBP and baseline covariates
  6. Model 5 included CV SBP and baseline covariates
  7. Model 6 included CV DBP and baseline covariates
  8. CI confidence interval, SBP systolic blood pressure, DBP diastolic blood pressure, SD standard deviation, CV coefficient of variation
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Clinical Hypertension

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