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Table 1 Etiologies of the patients who were treated for hypertensive crisis

From: Hypertensive crisis in children: an experience in a single tertiary care center in Korea

Etiology

Number of patients

Percentage (%)

Kidney origin

15

29.5

 Renal disease

8

15.7

 APSGN

3

6.0

 Nephrotic syndrome

2

3.9

 TMA

2

3.9

 Drug-induced TIN

1

2.0

 Postrenal disease

3

6.0

 Reflux nephropathy

1

2.0

 Ureter stricture

1

2.0

 Post renal stone

1

2.0

 Renal artery stenosis

4

7.8

Cancer

24

47.0

 Wilms’ tumor

3

6.0

 Neuroblastoma

2

3.9

 Other solid tumor

7

13.7

 Hematologic cancer

12

23.5

Sepsis

4

7.8

Hypoxic brain injury

6

11.8

Cardiogenic

2

3.9

Total

51

100

  1. APSGN, acute poststreptococcal glomerulonephritis; TMA, thrombotic microangiopathy; TIN, tubulointerstitial nephritis