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Table 2 Description of study sample according to awareness among those with hypertension

From: Prevalence, awareness, and control of hypertension among Bangladeshi adults: an analysis of demographic and health survey 2017–18

Variables

Total (n = 3551)

Awareness

Yes (n = 1508)

No (n = 2043)

p-value

Mean Systolic BP (SE), mmHg

145.8 (0.43)

148.0 (0.77)

144.0 (0.42)

< 0.001

Mean diastolic BP (SE), mmHg

91.5 (0.21)

90.8 (0.37)

92.0 (0.21)

0.004

Age (in years)

 Mean (SE)

49.0 (0.30)

52.1 (0.41)

46.8 (0.41)

< 0.001

 18 to 34

738 (20.8)

214 (14.2)

524 (25.6)

< 0.001

 35 to 44

735 (20.7)

275 (18.3)

460 (22.5)

 

 45 to 54

698 (19.7)

320 (21.2)

379 (18.5)

 

 55 to 64

680 (19.1)

361 (23.9)

319 (15.6)

 

 65 or more

700 (19.7)

338 (22.4)

362 (17.7)

 

Gender

 Female

2088 (58.8)

1018 (67.5)

1070 (52.4)

< 0.001

 Male

1463 (41.2)

490 (32.5)

973 (47.6)

 

Diabetes

 Mean fasting plasma glucose (SE), mmol/L

6.0 (0.05)

6.2 (0.07)

5.9 (0.06)

< 0.001

 No

2786 (83.4)

1104 (77.7)

1682 (87.7)

< 0.001

 Yes

553 (16.6)

316 (22.3)

237 (12.3)

 

Overweight/Obesity

 Mean body mass index (SE), Kg/m2

23.7 (0.09)

24.4 (0.13)

23.2 (0.12)

< 0.001

 No

1573 (45.2)

572 (38.7)

1001 (50.1)

< 0.001

 Yes

1904 (54.8)

905 (61.3)

999 (49.9)

 

Education level

 No Formal Education

1211 (34.1)

524 (34.7)

687 (33.6)

0.27

 Primary

1047 (29.5)

456 (30.3)

591 (28.9)

 

 Secondary

877 (24.7)

369 (24.5)

507 (24.8)

 

 College or above

416 (11.7)

158 (10.5)

258 (12.6)

 

Wealth Quintile

 Poorest

584 (16.4)

190 (12.6)

394 (19.3)

< 0.001

 Poorer

638 (18.0)

232 (15.4)

406 (19.8)

 

 Middle

705 (19.8)

295 (19.6)

410 (20.0)

 

 Richer

723 (20.4)

333 (22.1)

390 (19.1)

 

 Richest

902 (25.4)

458 (30.4)

444 (21.7)

 

Place of residence

 Urban

1009 (28.4)

470 (31.2)

539 (26.4)

0.006

 Rural

2542 (71.6)

1037 (68.8)

1505 (73.6)

 

Division of Residence

 Dhaka

730 (20.5)

332 (22.0)

398 (19.5)

0.005

 Barishal

234 (6.6)

104 (6.9)

130 (6.4)

 

 Chattagram

666 (18.8)

296 (19.7)

370 (18.1)

 

 Khulna

474 (13.3)

208 (13.8)

266 (13.0)

 

 Mymensingh

252 (7.1)

107 (7.1)

145 (7.1)

 

 Rajshahi

503 (14.2)

196 (13.0)

307 (15.0)

 

 Rangpur

473 (13.3)

157 (10.4)

316 (15.5)

 

 Sylhet

220 (6.2)

107 (7.1)

112 (5.5)

 
  1. Number are presented along with column percentage unless otherwise specified