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Table 2 Effect of Home Blood Pressure Monitoring on Blood Pressure Control

From: Effect of home blood pressure monitoring for blood pressure control in hypertensive patients taking multiple antihypertensive medications including fimasartan (the FORTE study)

 

Odds ratio

P-value

Point Estimate

95% CI

Age (years)

1.013

(1.005, 1.022)

0.0022

Sex

0.772

(0.632, 0.943)

0.0111

Target organ damagea

0.870

(0.668, 1.133)

0.3005

Home sphygmomanometers at baseline

0.959

(0.759, 1.212)

0.7262

Baseline SBP

0.990

(0.983, 0.997)

0.0066

Baseline DBP

0.991

(0.981, 1.001)

0.0845

Dyslipidemiab

0.968

(0.749, 1.252)

0.8046

FBS ≥100 mg/dL

0.715

(0.550, 0.929)

0.0121

Central obesity (men ≥90 cm, women ≥80 cm)

1.237

(0.993, 1.542)

0.0578

Family history of cardiovascular disease (men < 55 years, women < 65 years)

1.436

(0.875, 2.357)

0.1519

Intervention vs. control

0.836

(0.694, 1.007)

0.0586

  1. SBP systolic blood pressure, DBP diastolic blood pressure, FBS fasting blood glucose, BMI body mass index, eGFR estimated glomerular filtration rate, LDL-C low-density lipoprotein cholesterol, HDL-C high-density lipoprotein cholesterol
  2. aTarget organ damage was defined as a composite of 1) stroke, transient ischemic attack, or vascular dementia; 2) left ventricular hypertrophy, angina, myocardial infarction, or heart failure; 3) albuminuria (albumin level > 30 mg/g) or chronic kidney disease (eGFR < 60 mL/min/1.73 m2); 4) peripheral vascular disease (ankle-brachial index < 0.9), pulse wave velocity > 10 m/sec, intimal thickness of the carotid artery > 1.0 mm, or large artery disease; and 5) stage 3 or 4 hypertensive retinopathy
  3. bDyslipidemia was defined as total cholesterol level ≥ 230 mg/dL, LDL-C level ≥ 150 mg/dL, HDL-C level < 40 mg/dL, or triglyceride ≥200 mg/dL