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Table 2 Means ± SDs of systolic and diastolic blood pressures (SBP and DBP) measured during and after deep breathing and their differences in comparison with baseline BPs

From: Effect of respiratory pattern on automated clinical blood pressure measurement: an observational study with normotensive subjects

   During breathing BP decrease After breathing BP decrease
SBP
(mmHg)
Baseline 111.5 ± 10.5    
Pattern 1 107.8 ± 11.5 3.7 ± 5.7 ** 110.4 ± 10.7 1.0 ± 4.2
Pattern 2 107.6 ± 12.2 3.9 ± 5.2 ** 110.3 ± 10.3 1.1 ± 3.5
Pattern 3 109.7 ± 13.0 1.7 ± 5.9 * 110.3 ± 12.2 1.2 ± 4.8
Pattern 4 108.2 ± 11.3 3.3 ± 5.3 ** 109.5 ± 10.2 1.9 ± 3.5*
DBP
(mmHg)
Baseline 74.4 ± 8.2    
Pattern 1 70.7 ± 9.0 3.7 ± 5.0 ** 74.4 ± 9.0 −0.1 ± 4.1
Pattern 2 70.7 ± 8.0 3.7 ± 4.9 ** 74.5 ± 8.6 −0.1 ± 3.3
Pattern 3 73.3 ± 9.2 1.0 ± 4.3 73.9 ± 8.8 0.5 ± 2.7
Pattern 4 69.7 ± 8.2 4.6 ± 3.9 ** 73.9 ± 8.3 0.5 ± 3.2
  1. ** p < 0.001; * p < 0.05