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Table 2 Baseline central and peripheral hemodynamic parameters and handgrip power

From: Increased pulse wave velocity and augmentation index after isometric handgrip exercise in patients with coronary artery disease

 

With CAD ( n= 30)

Without CAD ( n= 12)

p value

Central hemodynamics

   

  Central HR (/min)

64.6 ± 9.1

65.1 ± 10.8

0.724

  Central SBP (mmHg)

114.7 ± 18.1

124.6 ± 23.6

0.201

  Central DBP (mmHg)

61.0 ± 7.7

68.1 ± 13.0

0.053

  Central PP (mmHg)

53.7 ± 16.8

56.5 ± 19.1

0.702

  FP (mmHg)

105.3 ± 17.3

114.6 ± 22.8

0.173

  AP (mmHg)

9.3 ± 5.8

10.0 ± 8.1

0.765

  AIx (%)

17.7 ± 9.7

16.5 ± 12.2

0.757

Peripheral hemodynamics

   

  Peripheral HR (/min)

65.1 ± 9.7

67.7 ± 12.5

0.451

  Peripheral SBP (mmHg)

121.9 ± 18.8

131.8 ± 22.5

0.156

  Peripheral DBP (mmHg)

60.2 ± 8.3

66.2 ± 12.5

0.079

  Peripheral PP (mmHg)

61.7 ± 17.8

65.6 ± 19.2

0.536

  PWV (m/s)

10.03 ± 1.99

9.82 ± 1.10

0.675

Isometric handgrip exercise

   

  Handgrip power, maximal (kg)

34.5 ± 12.7

36.6 ± 16.5

0.661

  Handgrip power at exercise (kg)

12.7 ± 2.7

12.8 ± 2.8

0.944

  Handgrip power %

38.7 ± 5.6

38.2 ± 9.1

0.821

  1. AIx augmentation index, AP augmentation pressure, CAD coronary artery disease, DBP diastolic blood pressure, FP forward pressure, HR heart rate, PP pulse pressure, PWV pulse wave velocity, SBP systolic blood pressure.