| Dipping less than 10 percent OR (95% CI) | p-value |
---|---|---|
Age (> 54.5 years) | 1.01 (0.99–1.02) | 0.127 |
Female | 0.72 (0.56–0.94) | 0.014 |
Regular physical activity | 0.99 (0.78–1.25) | 0.919 |
Body mass index (≥ 25 kg/m2) | 0.90 (0.72–1.13) | 0.379 |
Current smoking | 0.81 (0.58–1.12) | 0.200 |
Alcohol drinking | 0.78 (0.60–1.01) | 0.057 |
Taking antihypertensive drug | 0.79 (0.62–1.01) | 0.064 |
Medical history of diabetes mellitus | 1.19 (0.89–1.59) | 0.235 |
Medical history of dyslipidemia | 0.86 (0.67–1.09) | 0.216 |
Medical history of cardiovascular diseasea | 1.19 (0.85–1.67) | 0.318 |
eGFR (< 60 ml/min/1.73m2) | 1.55 (1.06–2.30) | 0.026 |
24-h mean BP (≥ 130/80 mmHg) | 1.76 (1.33–2.33) | < 0.001 |
Office BP (≥ 140/90 mmHg) | 0.56 (0.41–0.75) | < 0.001 |
Sleep duration (> 420 min) | 1.00 (0.99–1.00) | 0.297 |
Sleep quality (3 or 4 point) | 0.84 (0.75–0.94) | 0.002 |