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Table 3 Multiple linear regression analysis for the factor associated with nighttime systolic blood pressure in hypertensive patients

From: Clinical and life style factors related to the nighttime blood pressure, nighttime dipping and their phenotypes in Korean hypertensive patients

 

β coefficient

Standard error

p-value

Age (per 1 year)

0.0441

0.0172

0.01

Female

-1.0248

0.473

0.03

Regular physical activity

0.2418

0.4323

0.576

Body mass index (per 1 kg/m2)

-0.0303

0.0612

0.62

Current smoking

-1.4245

0.612

0.02

Alcohol drinking

-0.836

0.4732

0.078

Taking antihypertensive drug

-0.6332

0.4483

0.158

Medical history of diabetes mellitus

0.9556

0.5223

0.068

Medical history of cardiovascular diseasea

0.5548

0.6055

0.36

Total cholesterol (per 1 mg/dL)

-0.0157

0.0049

0.001

eGFR (per 1 ml/min/1.73m2)

-0.0197

0.0105

0.061

24-h mean SBP (per 1 mmHg)

1.0608

0.0157

< 0.001

Office SBP (per 1 mmHg)

-0.027

0.0117

0.021

Sleep duration (per 1 min)

0.0105

0.002

< 0.001

Sleep quality (per 1 point increase)

-0.8093

0.2029

< 0.001

  1. ABPM Ambulatory blood pressure monitoring, eGFR Estimated glomerular filtration rate, SBP Systolic blood pressure
  2. aCardiovascular diseases are defined as a composite of myocardial infarction, coronary artery disease, and stroke