Variable | Null model | Model 1 | Model 2 | Model 3 | Model 4 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Child marriage | - | 1.255*** (1.141–1.380) | 1.153** (1.041–1.277) | 1.228*** (1.107–1.363) | 1.154** |
Age (yr) | - | - | - | ||
20–22 | Reference | Reference | |||
23–25 | 1.232* (1.048–1.448) | 1.240* (1.048–1.467) | |||
26–28 | 1.391*** (1.177–1.643) | 1.407*** (1.178–1.680) | |||
29–31 | 1.590*** (1.326–1.905) | 1.621*** (1.340–1.962) | |||
32–34 | 1.587*** (1.279–1.969) | 1.622*** (1.290–2.041) | |||
Education | - | - | - | ||
No education | Reference | Reference | |||
Primary | 0.796*** (0.703–0.901) | 0.824** (0.732–0.928) | |||
Secondary | 0.694*** (0.612–0.786) | 0.734*** (0.654–0.824) | |||
Higher | 0.634*** (0.542–0.741) | 0.667*** (0.558–0.798) | |||
Relation to household head | - | - | - | ||
Head | Reference | Reference | |||
Wife | 1.257** (1.063–1.488) | 1.288** (1.086–1.526) | |||
Daughter | 0.869 (0.671–1.127) | 0.910 (0.712–1.162) | |||
Daughter-in-law | 1.169 (0.997–1.370) | 1.239* (1.045–1.468) | |||
Other | 0.868 (0.659–1.143) | 0.925 (0.712–1.202) | |||
Parity | - | - | - | ||
0 | Reference | Reference | |||
1–2 | 0.673*** (0.570–0.794) | 0.686*** (0.582–0.808) | |||
3–4 | 0.615*** (0.516–0.734) | 0.633*** (0.526–0.761) | |||
5 + | 0.586*** (0.465–0.737) | 0.593*** (0.460–0.766) | |||
Pregnant | - | - | - | ||
No | Reference | Reference | |||
Yes | 0.470*** (0.388–0.571) | 0.465*** (0.382–0.566) | |||
Lactating | - | - | - | ||
No | Reference | Reference | |||
Yes | 0.956 (0.886–1.032) | 0.949 (0.881–1.022) | |||
Household size | - | - | - | ||
3 or less | Reference | Reference | |||
4–5 | 0.924 (0.808–1.057) | 0.905 (0.784–1.044) | |||
6–8 | 0.881 (0.759–1.022) | 0.932 (0.778–1.118) | |||
9 + | 0.797** (0.695–0.914) | 0.888 (0.743–1.061) | |||
Wealth index quintiles | - | - | - | ||
Poorest | Reference | Reference | |||
Poorer | 0.843* (0.735–0.968) | 0.893 (0.780–1.021) | |||
Middle | 0.798*** (0.727–0.876) | 0.857** (0.779–0.943) | |||
Richer | 0.785*** (0.682–0.904) | 0.867 (0.747–1.006) | |||
Richest | 0.766*** (0.658–0.890) | 0.867 (0.726–1.036) | |||
Religion | - | - | - | ||
Hindu | Reference | Reference | |||
Muslim | 0.933 (0.839–1.038) | 0.938 (0.827–1.065) | |||
Christian | 0.804 (0.641–1.009) | 0.838 (0.669–1.051) | |||
Sikh | 0.893 (0.569–1.400) | 0.899 (0.578–1.398) | |||
Buddhist | 1.122 (0.815–1.546) | 1.106 (0.810–1.510) | |||
Other | 0.973 (0.664–1.426) | 0.987 (0.679–1.433) | |||
Caste | - | - | - | ||
None | Reference | Reference | |||
Scheduled caste | 0.967 (0.853–1.096) | 0.968 (0.853–1.098) | |||
Scheduled tribe | 1.395** (1.114–1.746) | 1.398** (1.119–1.746) | |||
Other backward class | 1.050 (0.937–1.177) | 1.047 (0.931–1.178) | |||
Residence | - | - | - | ||
Rural | Reference | Reference | |||
Urban | 1.088 (0.961–1.231) | 1.059 (0.936–1.200) | |||
Random effectsa) | - | - | - | ||
Variance | |||||
State level | 0.252 (0.119–0.384) | 0.250 (0.116–0.384) | 0.235 (0.100–0.371) | 0.226 (0.129–0.396) | |
District level | 0.246 (0.130–0.362) | 0.248 (0.132–0.364) | 0.242 (0.125–0.360) | 0.237 (0.145–0.388) | |
Community levelb) | 1.220 (0.871–1.570) | 1.214 (0.859–1.568) | 1.210 (0.855–1.565) | 1.215 (0.900–1.641) | |
ICC | |||||
State level | 0.050 (0.03–0.082) | 0.050 (0.03–0.083) | 0.048 (0.029–0.081) | 0.047 (0.027–0.081) | 0.045 (0.026–0.077) |
District level | 0.099 (0.073–0.134) | 0.100 (0.073–0.134) | 0.097 (0.071–0.132) | 0.096 (0.07–0.131) | 0.093 (0.067–0.128) |
PSU level | 0.343 (0.286–0.406) | 0.342 (0.284–0.406) | 0.341 (0.282–0.405) | 0.339 (0.28–0.404) | 0.338 (0.278, 0.403) |