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Table 3 Predictors of resistant hypertension at primary clinics (N = 3088)

From: Prevalence and characteristics of resistant hypertension at primary clinics in Korea: a nationwide cross-sectional study

Variables

Adjusted Odds Ratioa

95 % CI

P-value

LVH on ECG

2.23

1.34–3.71

0.002

Current smoker

1.75

1.27–2.40

0.001

Estimated GFR <60

1.65

1.23–2.22

0.001

Abdominal obesity

1.60

1.20–2.13

0.001

Cardiac disease

1.50

1.04–2.17

0.032

  1. Abbreviations: ECG echocardiograph, GFR glomerular filtration rate, LVH left ventricular hypertrophy
  2. aThe result of the binary logistic regression analysis included significant variables for men, abdominal obesity, smoking, diabetes mellitus, electrocardiographic LVH, estimated GFR < 60 mL/min/1.73 m2, microalbumuria/macroalbuminuria and cardiovascular disease